Day 26, Rievaulx and Byland Abbeys

It was pretty bleak day today, lots of rain in the forecast so we opted for visiting some historic abbeys in this area rather than a long hike through mud!

This area is rich with abbey ruins. Apparently in the 12th century due to the warring Vikings and Saxons, the Norman’s encouraged monasteries to be built in the north to help settle the area. Many of the monasteries were Cistercian, known as the white monks, and Yorkshire was their seat of power. York historically had been a thorn in the side of English kings for centuries. Although smaller and poorer than the south, the north with its Scandinavian heritage of independence produced men and women who were tough hardy fighters, useful as soldiers and invaluable against the Scottish invaders.

When Henry VIII broke from the Catholic Church, there was much uproar, especially in the York area and finally Henry called for the dissolution of the monasteries in 1538.

The first monastery we visited was Rievaulx Abbey. This was established by the Cistercians in 1132, and shut down on December 3, 1538 when it was sold to Thomas Manners who then proceeded to dismantle it…this was often done to use the finished stone to build their manner houses.

We then went to Byland Abbey. A lesser known abbey, also run by the Cistercian order. This Abbey had to be relocated once as it was infringing upon Rievaulx Abbey’s land. Byland at it’s height had a total of 180 men living here. When you look at either site, it is hard to imagine how this could be built and maintained with so few people.

After Byland Abbey, we headed back to Richmond. Gwen and I did a short walk around the town and decided to circle the castle.

Once back home we made a light supper and put our feet up readying ourselves for our next day’s adventure to Grassington.

Day 27, Grassington and Wharfedale. (Close to, but not at Bolton Abbey)

We left early with our packed lunches and headed south towards Grassington. Anyone who has watched the new series “All Creatures Great and Small” will recognize this village as the main setting for “Darrowby”, home of Farnham’s veterinary practice from which James Herriot centers his exploits. Everything about this town and the surrounding dales remind me of that lovely show.

Once we walked through the town we headed to the top end to do the Grassington / Wharfedale walk. About 8 Km that took us through pasture, woodland and then along the Wharfe River back to Grassington.

When all essential business was done it was time to head back. The skies had been threatening while at the same time yielding glorious sunshine. Makes for incredible photos if nothing else…. And we didn’t get rained out!!!

Another wonderful day on the Dales, and then off to home to enjoy a drink on the patio before dinner. All in all a stellar day! Hope you had a great one to! Until next time.